Balloon at Bamberg
Time-resolved high-resolution spectroscopy
of the bright sdBV Balloon090100001

John Telting et al.,   Bamberg,   July 2007
page 07
-5 -1 +1 +5

Introduction:   How feasible is a high-spectral-resolution
line-profile analysis for subdwarfs?

We need high S/N spectra; see also Schoenaers et al. (today).

Problem 2a: Pulsating subdwarfs are faint: low S/N spectra

Problem 2b: Subdwarf p-modes have short periods: short expo's ⇒ low S/N

Solutions:

  •   Phase-fold the spectra onto a known pulsation period to obtain fewer spectra but with higher S/N. Per phase bin one needs a sufficient number of spectra for the other pulsation frequences to average out. See e.g. Østensen et al. (today).

  •   Combine the information of many lines in the spectrum to increase the S/N of the line profile. For instance, using the cross-correlation function as an approximation of the average line profile of a spectrum (Woolf et al. 2002).

  •   Avoid lines that have large intrinsic broadening (Hydrogen, Helium), and avoid blends if possible. This to enhance the contrast of pulsational line-profile variability with respect to intrinsic line broadening.